Gold - Barbarous Relic No More? Just Ask the Central Banks...

Record Gold Buying, More Buys Ahead, and... (Still) Cheap Miners

“Gold gets dug out of the ground in Africa, or someplace. Then we melt it down, dig another hole, bury it again and pay people to stand around guarding it. It has no utility. Anyone watching from Mars would be scratching their head.”

~ Warren Buffet

I often wonder about this quote... Would Warren Buffet wish it never came out of his mouth, seeing what's happening in the world with gold today?

You have China accelerating its de-dollarization efforts by loading up on gold (and dumping U.S. debt).

You've also got Russia, who've moved about 20% of their reserves into gold since the collective West slapped them with sanctions over the Ukraine war.

And it's far from just being these two countries.

Buffett may not realize (or care), but central banks as a group have been on a gold-buying spree since 2022. Take a look at the next chart below.

Central bank net gold purchases totaled 1,037 tons in 2023. That fell just 45 tons shy of 2022’s multi-decade record.

According to the Official Monetary and Financial Institutions Forum (OMFIF), central banks' average gold reserves rose from 9% to 11% in just the last year.

In fact, central bank gold demand has almost tripled, now making up about 25% to 30% of total global demand.

As a result, global central banks now own about 17% of all the gold ever mined, which is roughly 36,699 metric tons or over $2.75 trillion.

All these factors are a big reason why gold is near its all-time high today.

They Are Not Done

Now, here's the thing to understand: central banks aren’t speculators. They're not concerned about the price. They buy gold for strategic reasons.

They don't usually go for such big buys of gold for such a long stretch.

Our takeaway from seeing all these bank gold purchases in recent years is that they're bracing for a shift in the global financial landscape. And it's probably tied to de-dollarization.

And if I’m right, this likely means they'll keep on buying.

A recent survey (just published today) by OMFIF revealed that about 15% of central bank managers anticipate increasing their exposure to gold over the next 12-24 months.

According to OMFIF's calculations, this would mean an extra $600 billion of reserves will be in gold in the next few years.

This is pretty astonishing when you think about it, especially with gold trading near a record high. But, like I said, central banks aren’t speculators and they don’t care about price.

If you take a quick look back at the chart above, it looks like it's already happening, with central bank net demand reaching 290 metric tons in Q1 2024. That’s a few more tons than last year, making it the strongest start to any year on record.

So, yes, gold is near its all-time high. But it’s probably headed much higher since it looks like the buying spree by central banks is far from over.

Not All Gold Is Priced The Same

Now, if you're thinking about hopping on the gold bandwagon, it's crucial to know that not all bets on the gold price are created equal.

Doug Casey always recommends holding gold, the commodity, in your long-term investment portfolio. But he also recommends investing in gold stocks for even more profits.

That’s because gold miners tend to do better than gold bullion when the price goes up because the cost of extracting gold becomes cheaper. In other words, they provide leverage to the underlying commodity.

And you know what's really interesting? Even with gold near its all-time high, shares of solid, profitable, dividend-paying gold miners are still cheap. Just take a look at this chart of major gold mining stocks, measured by the NYSE Arca Gold BUGS Index (HUI).

Now, again, I want to stress that we're not discussing junior explorers here. We're talking about a list of senior gold stocks, including miners like Newmont (NEM), Barrick Gold (GOLD), and Agnico Eagle (AEM). In fact, juniors are even cheaper.

Now, you're likely wondering why this is the case, especially (again) with gold sitting near its all-time highs.

It’s quite simple... central banks only buy physical gold bullion. They do not buy gold stocks. So there’s a lag between them getting gold, helping push its price up, and that showing up in gold equities.

That's why there are still heaps of these businesses selling for crazy bargains right now. And it's also why a good chunk of our Crisis Investing portfolio is focused on these stocks, which Doug himself owns.

Doug Casey: Mining is a lousy, costly, 19th century business. Companies have to spend millions looking for prospects, and they usually fail. If they do find something, that's where the trouble really starts. It can take a decade or more just to get a mine up and running, with most of that time spent waiting on permits and red tape.

That said, mining offers many opportunities for investors to profit. And there are moments when you can make spectacular returns if you invest in the right mining stocks.

And now is a great time to do just that.

Regards,

Lau Vegys